# Objective-C SDK
本SDK为ASIHTTPRequest的一个分支,熟悉ASI的同学可以轻松上手,不熟悉的也没关系,相信看完文档您一定能够运用自如,并且能够对ASI有一个初步的了解。
- SCS API 的详细内容请查阅:API
- ASIHTTPRequest的详细内容请查阅:http://allseeing-i.com/ASIHTTPRequest/How-to-use (opens new window)
# SDK环境要求
# 系统版本
- iOS: 6.0及以上。
- OSX: 10.8及以上。
# 相关配置
1、下载ASIKit.Framework(你可以手动下载,链接如下;也可以执行步骤(1)—(4),写脚本由程序自动下载)
- Mac OS X:http://sdk.sinastorage.cn/ASIKit.framework.zip (opens new window)
- iOS:http://sdk.sinastorage.cn/ASIKit-iOS.framework.zip (opens new window)
- (1)、打开工程,单击XCode侧边栏中的project行,并选择右侧的Build Phase;
- (2)、选择项目的Target,在顶部菜单栏选择Editor > Add Build Phase > Add Run Script Build Phase;
- (3)、设置Run Script(Mac OS X 与 iOS不同)如下;
- (4)、Commond+B编译工程,会自动下载所需的ASIKit.Framework包到工程目录。
2、添加下载的framework到工程
- 选择Link Binary With Libraries;
- 点击“+”;
- 点击“Add Other...”,到工程目录下选择添加ASIKit.Framework;
- (或者将下载好的ASIKit.Framework直接拖到xcode工程里的Frameworks分组下;)
- (在Add to targets里选中你所要关联的target。)
- 选择Copy Files,设置Destination为Frameworks;
- 点击“+”,选择ASIKit.framework。
3、(对于iOS工程)添加其他依赖库
- 选择Link Binary With Libraries,点击“+”,添加库:
- libxml2.dylib
- libz.dylib
- SystemConfiguration.framework
- MobileCoreServices.framework
- CFNetwork.framework
- CoreGraphics.framework
- Foundation.framework
- UIKit.framework
- CoreFoundation.framework
4、在所需文件中添加头:ASIKit/ASIKit.h
# Run Script For Mac OS X
# If not present, download ASIKit archive, extract it and cleanup.
if [ ! -e $SRCROOT/ASIKit.framework ]; then
rm -rf $SRCROOT/ASIKit
mkdir $SRCROOT/ASIKit
cd $SRCROOT/ASIKit
echo "Downloading ASIKit framework"
curl -s -O http://sdk.sinastorage.cn/ASIKit.framework.zip
echo "Unzipping ASIKit"
unzip ASIKit.framework.zip
mv ASIKit.framework $SRCROOT
rm -rf $SRCROOT/ASIKit
echo "ASIKit installed for build"
fi
# Run Script For iOS
# If not present, download ASIKit archive, extract it and cleanup.
if [ ! -e $SRCROOT/ASIKit.framework ]; then
rm -rf $SRCROOT/ASIKit
mkdir $SRCROOT/ASIKit
cd $SRCROOT/ASIKit
echo "Downloading ASIKit-iOS framework"
curl -s -O http://sdk.sinastorage.cn/ASIKit-iOS.framework.zip
echo "Unzipping ASIKit-iOS"
unzip ASIKit-iOS.framework.zip
mv ASIKit.framework $SRCROOT
rm -rf $SRCROOT/ASIKit
echo "ASIKit installed for build"
fi
# 快速上手
以下示例为简单明确的介绍SDK使用方法,均采用同步请求方式。关于请求队列以及异步请求的详细介绍,请参考:【使用异步请求及队列】
# Bucket操作
# 列取bucket
ASIS3ServiceRequest *request = [ASIS3ServiceRequest serviceRequest];
[request setSecretAccessKey:@"YourSecretAccessKey"];
[request setAccessKey:@"YourAccessKey"];
[request startSynchronous];
if (![request error]) {
NSArray *buckets = [request buckets]; // An array of ASIS3Bucket objects
}
# 创建bucket
为每个请求设置相应的accessKey和secretAccessKey是很繁琐的,因此我们可以设置基类(ASIS3Request)的sharedAccessKey和sharedSecretAccessKey。这样下次再发送某一请求时,无需再次设置相应的key,SDK会调用我们设置好的这两个sharedKey。
[ASIS3Request setSharedSecretAccessKey:@"YourSecretAccessKey"];
[ASIS3Request setSharedAccessKey:@"YourAccessKey"];
ASIS3BucketRequest *request = [ASIS3BucketRequest PUTRequestWithBucket:@"my-bucket"];
[request startSynchronous];
if ([request error]) {
NSLog(@"%@",[[request error] localizedDescription]);
}
# 删除bucket
这里我们无需再次设置相应的accesskey,前面我们已经设置好了两个sharedKey。
ASIS3BucketRequest *request = [ASIS3BucketRequest DELETERequestWithBucket:@"my-bucket"];
[request startSynchronous];
if ([request error]) {
NSLog(@"%@",[[request error] localizedDescription]);
}
# Object操作
# 列取object
/*示例为列取http://my-bucket.sinastorage.cn/images/jpegs中最多50个object*/
ASIS3BucketRequest *listRequest = [ASIS3BucketRequest requestWithBucket:@"my-bucket"];
[listRequest setPrefix:@"images/jpegs"];
[listRequest setMaxResultCount:50]; // Max number of results
[listRequest startSynchronous];
if (![listRequest error]) {
NSLog(@"%@",[listRequest objects]);
}
# 获取object信息
/*示例为获取http://my-bucket.sinastorage.cn/path/to/the/object的object信息*/
NSString *bucket = @"my-bucket";
NSString *path = @"path/to/the/object";
ASIS3ObjectRequest *request = [ASIS3ObjectRequest requestWithBucket:bucket key:path];
[request startSynchronous];
if (![request error]) {
NSData *data = [request responseData];
} else {
NSLog(@"%@",[[request error] localizedDescription]);
}
# 上传object
NSString *filePath = @"/somewhere/on/disk.txt";
ASIS3ObjectRequest *request = [ASIS3ObjectRequest PUTRequestForFile:filePath withBucket:@"my-bucket" key:@"path/to/the/object"];
[request startSynchronous];
if ([request error]) {
NSLog(@"%@",[[request error] localizedDescription]);
}
# 删除object
ASIS3ObjectRequest *request = [ASIS3ObjectRequest DELETERequestWithBucket:@"my-bucket" key:@"path/to/the/object"];
[request startSynchronous];
if ([request error]) {
NSLog(@"%@",[[request error] localizedDescription]);
}
# 拷贝object
ASIS3ObjectRequest *request = [ASIS3ObjectRequest COPYRequestFromBucket:@"my-bucket" key:@"/path/to/the/object" toBucket:@"my-bucket" key:@"/new/path/to/the/object"];
[request startSynchronous];
if ([request error]) {
NSLog(@"%@",[[request error] localizedDescription]);
}
# 下载object
ASIS3ObjectRequest *request = [object GETRequest];
NSString *downloadPath = @"path/to/save/yourFile";
[request setDownloadDestinationPath:downloadPath];
[request startSynchronous];
if ([request error]) {
NSLog(@"%@",[[request error] localizedDescription]);
}
# 使用HTTPS连接
ASIS3ObjectRequest *request = [ASIS3ObjectRequest PUTRequestForFile:filePath withBucket:@"my-bucket" key:@"path/to/the/object"];
[request requestScheme:ASIS3RequestSchemeHTTPS];
# 使用异步请求及队列
# 异步请求的使用
- (void)listRequest {
ASIS3BucketRequest *listRequest = [ASIS3BucketRequest requestWithBucket:@"my-bucket"];
[listRequest setDelegate:self];//delegate:ASIHTTPRequestDelegate
[listRequest startAsynchronous];
}
- (void)requestFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request {
NSString *responseString = [request responseString];
NSData *responseData = [request responseData];
}
- (void)requestFailed:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request {
NSError *error = [request error];
}
# 创建队列
//ASINetworkQueue *queue;
[[self queue] cancelAllOperations];
[self setQueue:[ASINetworkQueue queue]];
# 设置队列回调
其中selector可自定义。
//请求成功
[[self queue] setRequestDidFinishSelector:@selector(requestDone:)];
//请求失败
[[self queue] setRequestDidFailSelector:@selector(requestFailed:)];
//请求收到响应
[[self queue] setRequestDidReceiveResponseHeadersSelector:@selector(requestDidReceiveResponseHeaders:)];
//请求开始
[[self queue] setRequestDidStartSelector:@selector(requestDidStart:)];
//即将跳转
[[self queue] setRequestWillRedirectSelector:@selector(requestWillRedirect:)];
//队列结束
[[self queue] setQueueDidFinishSelector:@selector(queueDidFinish:)];
/*默认的,若队列中某一请求失败,整个队列会停止,并取消其他请求。若如下设置为NO,则其他请求仍会继续发送*/
[queue setShouldCancelAllRequestsOnFailure:NO];
# 启动队列
/*队列只需启动一次,此后加入队列的请求会按顺序执行*/
[[self queue] go];
# 添加异步请求
ASIS3BucketRequest *listRequest = [ASIS3BucketRequest requestWithBucket:@"my-bucket"];
...
[[self queue] addOperation:request];
# 取消异步请求
/*取消某一请求后,队列会执行请求失败的回调*/
/*同时,若shouldCancelAllRequestsOnFailure == YES,队列中的其他请求也将被取消*/
[request cancel];
[request clearDelegatesAndCancel];
# example
本示例较为完整的展示了如何使用队列及异步请求获取object列表并下载。
- (void)download25ImagesToDisk {
//创建队列
[[self queue] cancelAllOperations];
[self setQueue:[ASINetworkQueue queue]];
//获取图片列表
ASIS3BucketRequest *listRequest = [ASIS3BucketRequest requestWithBucket:@"my-bucket"];
[listRequest setPrefix:@"images/jpegs"];
[listRequest setMaxResultCount:25];
[listRequest setDelegate:self];
//设置回调
[listRequest setDidFinishSelector:@selector(finishedDownloadingImageList:)];
[listRequest setDidFailSelector:@selector(failedDownloadingImageList:)];
//加入队列
[[self queue] addOperation:listRequest];
}
- (void)failedDownloadingImageList:(ASIHTTPRequest *)listRequest {
NSLog(@"Failed downloading a list of images because '%@'", [[listRequest error] localizedDescription]);
}
- (void)finishedDownloadingImageList:(ASIHTTPRequest *)listRequest {
//获取列表成功后,开始下载
[[self queue] reset];
[[self queue] setRequestDidFinishSelector:@selector(requestDone:)];
[[self queue] setRequestDidFailSelector:@selector(requestFailed:)];
[[self queue] setDelegate:self];
int i=0;
for (ASIS3BucketObject *object in [listRequest objects]) {
ASIS3ObjectRequest *request = [object GETRequest];
NSString *downloadPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"/Users/ben/Desktop/images/%hi.jpg",i];
[request setDownloadDestinationPath:downloadPath];
[[self queue] addOperation:request];
i++;
}
//启动队列
[[self queue] go];
}
- (void)requestDone:(ASIS3Request *)request {
NSLog(@"Finished downloading an image");
}
- (void)requestFailed:(ASIS3Request *)request {
NSLog(@"Download error: %@",[[request error] localizedDescription]);
}
# 进度跟踪
- 对于单个请求,可通过设置delegate获取进度信息;
- 对于请求队列,可通过设置队列的delegate获取全部请求的进度信息;
- 两者可同时获得;
- 可通过设置showAccurateProgress == YES来获取精确进度;
- 详情请参考:http://allseeing-i.com/ASIHTTPRequest/How-to-use#tracking_progress (opens new window)
# 上传进度(单个请求)
//myProgressIndicator is a UIProgressView for iOS
//myProgressIndicator is a NSProgressIndicator for OS X
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setUploadProgressDelegate:myProgressIndicator];
[request startSynchronous];
NSLog(@"Max: %f, Value: %f", [myProgressIndicator maxValue],[myProgressIndicator doubleValue]);
# 上传进度(队列)
- (void)uploadSomethingFiveTimes:(NSURL *)url
{
[myQueue cancelAllOperations];
[myQueue setUploadProgressDelegate:myProgressIndicator];
[myQueue setDelegate:self];
[myQueue setRequestDidFinishSelector:@selector(queueComplete:)];
int i;
for (i=0; i<5; i++) {
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIFormDataRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setPostBody:[@"Some data" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[myQueue addOperation:request];
}
[myQueue go];
}
- (void)queueComplete:(ASINetworkQueue *)queue
{
NSLog(@"Max: %f, Value: %f", [myProgressIndicator maxValue],[myProgressIndicator doubleValue]);
}
# 下载进度(单个请求)
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setDownloadProgressDelegate:myProgressIndicator];
[request startSynchronous];
NSLog(@"Max: %f, Value: %f", [myProgressIndicator maxValue],[myProgressIndicator doubleValue]);
# 下载进度(队列)
- (void)fetchThisURLFiveTimes:(NSURL *)url
{
[myQueue cancelAllOperations];
[myQueue setDownloadProgressDelegate:myProgressIndicator];
[myQueue setDelegate:self];
[myQueue setRequestDidFinishSelector:@selector(queueComplete:)];
int i;
for (i=0; i<5; i++) {
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:url];
[myQueue addOperation:request];
}
[myQueue go];
}
- (void)queueComplete:(ASINetworkQueue *)queue
{
NSLog(@"Value: %f", [myProgressIndicator progress]);
}
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