# 出口和入口IP

# 出口IP列表

云虚拟主机是一个分布式的集群,出口有多个,且和入口不一致,出口IP列表如下:

123.125.23.211
123.125.23.212
123.125.23.213
123.125.23.214
123.126.57.32
123.126.57.35
61.172.201.27
61.172.201.28
183.60.187.57
183.60.187.58
14.116.224.3
14.116.224.4
14.116.224.5
14.116.224.6
14.116.224.7
14.116.224.8
14.116.224.9
14.116.224.10

什么时候使用出口IP

从云虚拟主机的程序中访问外部接口,对端看到的就是以上IP,需要全部填入。

# 入口IP列表

云虚拟主机的入口是一个分布式的负载均衡集群,因此有多个数据中心的入口,入口IP段列表如下:

123.125.23.0/24
123.126.57.0/24
61.172.201.0/24
183.60.187.0/24
14.116.224.0/24

WARNING

为了调度流量等,云虚拟主机的入口IP经常会发生变化,如果有绑定独立域名的需求请不要使用A记录,需要使用CNAME记录。

# 动态获取出口IP

# 使用dig命令

由于IP经常会发生变化,可以使用查询域名解析的方式获取最新的IP列表,查询域名 iplist.sinacloud.com的A记录即可,例如:

dig iplist.sinacloud.com A

; <<>> DiG 9.8.2rc1-RedHat-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6 <<>> iplist.sinacloud.com A
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 26681
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 22, AUTHORITY: 2, ADDITIONAL: 5

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;iplist.sinacloud.com.          IN      A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.129.126
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.129.119
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       221.179.190.238
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       221.179.190.240
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       183.60.187.58
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       123.125.23.212
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.129.89
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       123.125.23.211
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       61.172.201.27
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.84.185
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.136.120
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.136.56
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.129.121
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.129.99
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       123.125.23.213
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.136.57
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       123.125.23.214
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.136.141
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.129.92
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       220.181.129.102
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       61.172.201.28
iplist.sinacloud.com.   600     IN      A       183.60.187.57

# 使用dig +short

使用dig +short可以获得IP列表,例如:

dig iplist.sinacloud.com A +short
220.181.129.126
183.60.187.57
61.172.201.28
220.181.129.102
220.181.129.92
220.181.136.141
123.125.23.214
220.181.136.57
123.125.23.213
220.181.129.99
220.181.129.121
220.181.136.56
220.181.136.120
220.181.84.185
61.172.201.27
123.125.23.211
220.181.129.89
123.125.23.212
183.60.187.58
221.179.190.240
221.179.190.238
220.181.129.119

# PHP获取示例

你也可以使用PHP程序获取域名iplist.sinacloud.com的解析,如下:

<?php 
$ret = dns_get_record('iplist.sinacloud.com', DNS_A);
var_dump($ret);

输入结果如下:


array(22) {
  [0]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(13) "61.172.201.28"
  }
  [1]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "220.181.84.185"
  }
  [2]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(15) "221.179.190.238"
  }
  [3]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(15) "220.181.129.102"
  }
  [4]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(15) "220.181.129.126"
  }
  [5]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "220.181.129.89"
  }
  [6]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(15) "221.179.190.240"
  }
  [7]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(15) "220.181.129.121"
  }
  [8]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "220.181.136.57"
  }
  [9]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "123.125.23.214"
  }
  [10]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(13) "183.60.187.57"
  }
  [11]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "220.181.136.56"
  }
  [12]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(15) "220.181.136.120"
  }
  [13]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "123.125.23.213"
  }
  [14]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "123.125.23.212"
  }
  [15]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "220.181.129.92"
  }
  [16]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(13) "61.172.201.27"
  }
  [17]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(15) "220.181.136.141"
  }
  [18]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(13) "183.60.187.58"
  }
  [19]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(15) "220.181.129.119"
  }
  [20]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "123.125.23.211"
  }
  [21]=>
  array(5) {
    ["host"]=>
    string(20) "iplist.sinacloud.com"
    ["class"]=>
    string(2) "IN"
    ["ttl"]=>
    int(600)
    ["type"]=>
    string(1) "A"
    ["ip"]=>
    string(14) "220.181.129.99"
  }
}